Domestic violence is any behaviour within a relationship or family that is abusive, threatening, controlling, or intended to make you feel afraid or unsafe. It can take many forms—physical, emotional, financial, sexual, social, or psychological—and doesn’t always involve physical harm.
If someone uses fear, intimidation, or manipulation to control you, this is classed as domestic violence under Australian law.
Types of Domestic Violence You Should Be Aware Of
Domestic violence can happen to anyone—regardless of gender, age, cultural background, or financial status. Recognising what is classed as domestic violence is often the first step to seeking help. Here are the main types:
- Physical abuse includes hitting, slapping, pushing, or physically harming you in any way.
- Emotional abuse may involve constant criticism, belittling, threats, or controlling behaviour.
- Psychological abuse includes intimidation, stalking, manipulation, or gaslighting.
- Sexual abuse is any unwanted sexual contact, coercion, or assault.
- Financial abuse involves controlling your access to money or assets to limit your independence.
- Social abuse can include isolating you from friends, family, or support networks.
- Spiritual abuse includes manipulating or shaming your spiritual or cultural beliefs.
Key Takeaway: Domestic violence isn’t limited to physical harm—it can affect every area of your life, including your emotions, finances, and sense of freedom.
How Domestic Violence Might Affect You Personally
You may be experiencing domestic violence if someone close to you regularly makes you feel scared, helpless, or worthless. It often begins subtly—like controlling what you wear, who you see, or how you spend money—and gradually escalates over time.
This type of behaviour is not your fault. Abusers often shift blame to make you question your feelings or sanity, which is part of the cycle of control.
Key Takeaway: If you often feel anxious or fearful around someone you live with or are close to, you might be experiencing domestic violence, even if they’ve never physically harmed you.
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Domestic Violence in Intimate, Family, and Care Relationships
Domestic violence isn’t limited to romantic relationships. It can happen between any people in a domestic setting—such as adult children and aging parents, siblings, or even carers and their clients. It’s about the misuse of power and control within a personal relationship.
In Australian law, domestic violence covers a broad spectrum of relationships, acknowledging that abuse can occur beyond intimate partners.
Key Takeaway: Abuse within families or care relationships also falls under the definition of domestic violence, and your safety matters regardless of the type of relationship.
The Impact of Domestic Violence on Children
Children exposed to domestic violence—whether as witnesses or victims—can suffer long-term emotional and psychological damage. They may develop anxiety, depression, or behavioural issues, and the effects can last well into adulthood.
Even if children aren’t physically harmed, the emotional toll of living in a home marked by fear and conflict can be significant. If you’re a parent, your concern for your children’s wellbeing is valid and important.
Key Takeaway: Domestic violence affects more than just the direct victim—it can have lasting consequences for children and other family members.
What to Do If You Recognise Domestic Violence
If you’re starting to recognise that what you’re experiencing fits the definition of domestic violence, there are Family Law services you can reach out to. You don’t have to wait for a situation to become dangerous—help is available now.
You can contact Domestic Lawyer in Cranbourne, helplines, or family lawyer dandenong. If you’re in immediate danger, call Triple Zero (000). You may also be eligible to apply for an intervention order, which is a legal tool designed to protect you from further harm by limiting or prohibiting the abuser’s contact with you.
Many agencies can assist with the process and provide guidance on whether it’s right for your situation.
For ongoing support, Dandenong Family Lawyers offer confidential advice, counselling, and safe accommodation options.
Domestic violence is more common than many people realise, and the signs are not always obvious. If you feel controlled, frightened, or manipulated in your relationship or home life, it’s okay to seek help. You are not alone, and support is available.
Understanding what is classed as domestic violence empowers you to protect yourself and your loved ones.